Thailand is a country in Southeast Asia located in the central part of the Indochina Peninsula. Known for its stunning beaches, lush rainforests, and diverse cultural influences, Thailand offers a vibrant mix of tradition and modernity. The capital city, Bangkok, is a bustling metropolis featuring historical temples, modern shopping districts, and iconic skyscrapers. Notable landmarks in Bangkok include the Grand Palace, Wat Phra Kaew (Temple of the Emerald Buddha), and the Erawan Shrine. As the largest city in Thailand, Bangkok covers an area of approximately 1,568 square kilometers (606 square miles) and had a population of around 8.2 million as of 2020. The Greater Bangkok area, which includes surrounding cities and suburbs, has a total population of over 14 million. Bangkok is one of the fastest-growing cities in Southeast Asia, serving as a major economic and cultural hub in the region.